Anishnabe Alliance

Our Communities

Algonquin First Nations and Anishnabe communities across Québec and Ontario

Anishnabe Alliance is proud to support Algonquin First Nations and Anishnabe communities in Québec and Ontario. Each Nation carries its own history, culture, and priorities, while sharing adeep connection to land, language, and community well-being.Many of the communities we work alongside are part of the Algonquin Anishinabeg Nation and are connected through the Ottawa River watershed, also known as Kitchi Sibi. This region represents ancestral and living territory where cultural identity, land stewardship, and self-determination continue to thrive.

Below is an overview of the communities represented across these traditional lands, highlighting their strengths, identity, and leadership.

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Our Communities

Kitigan Zibi Anishinabeg

Kitigan Zibi Anishinabeg is a thriving Algonquin First Nation in Québec, located in the Outaouais region. The community is known for its strong focus on cultural preservation, Algonquin language revitalization, and protecting land through self-governance and long-term planning.

Kitigan Zibi continues to blend traditional knowledge with modern development initiatives, including education and environmental conservation.

Key information :

  • People : Algonquin Anishinaabe;
  • Location : Outaouais region, Québec, about 135 km north of Ottawa;
  • Population : Over 4,000 registered members, with members living both on and off reserve;
  • Culture : Vibrant and living culture rooted in land connection, arts, and language;
  • Economy : Known for maple syrup and pursuing sustainable economic development.

Recent activities and priorities include :

  • Land claims and Aboriginal title assertion, including major legal action filed in 2025;
  • Environmental stewardship and biodiversity protection within culturally significant areas;
  • Innovative education initiatives, including technology use in schools to support language and culture;
  • Community governance led by a Chief and Band Council, focused on self-governance and rights.
Our Communities

Algonquins of Barrière Lake (Mitchikanibikok Inikare)

The Algonquins of Barrière Lake, also known as Mitchikanibikok Inikare, are an Algonquin First Nation in Québec known for their deep connection to their traditional territory and strong advocacy for Indigenous land rights.

The community is primarily located on the Rapid Lake reserve and continues to work toward protecting land and resources through direct action, legal challenges, and traditional governance.

Key information :

  • Location : Outaouais region of Québec, surrounding Lac Rapide;
  • Population : 792 registered members as of 2021, with about 303 living on reserve;
  • Language: Northern Algonquin dialect.

Key issues and community priorities include :

  • Long-standing advocacy regarding logging and mining activities on traditional territory;
  • Community-led action linked to resource management and consultation rights;
  • Continued efforts to uphold traditional governance alongside imposed systems;
  • Community decisions such as moose hunting bans to protect food security;
  • Legal challenges related to mining exploration and the right to consultation.
Our Communities

Kitcisakik Anicinape Community

Kitcisakik First Nation, also known as the Kitcisakik Anicinape Community, is an Algonquin First Nation in Québec recognized for its commitment to land-based education, reconciliation initiatives, and cultural resurgence.

The historic settlement at Grand-Lac-Victoria is a strong symbol of continuity and community identity.

Key information :

  • Location : Abitibi-Témiscamingue region, Québec;
  • Community name : Grand-Lac-Victoria Indian Settlement.

Key initiatives include :

  • A nation-to-nation Framework Agreement with Canada in 2023 supporting rights recognition;
  • Cultural immersion programs that promote reconciliation through land-based learning;
  • Elder-led teachings that strengthen cultural continuity and identity;
  • Recognition of Grand-Lac-Victoria as a Québec historic site (2021).
Our Communities

Nation Anishnabe du Lac Simon

Lac Simon, also known as the Nation Anishnabe du Lac Simon, is a vibrant Algonquin community in Québec located near Val-d’Or. The community is known for its strong cultural values, close-knit relationships, and a youthful population.

Key information :

  • Location : Abitibi-Témiscamingue, Québec, about 32 km southeast of Val-d’Or;
  • Recognized : Officially in 1962, with roots back to the early 1900s;
  • Population : Approximately 2,300 members, with many living on reserve;
  • Youth : Over 40% of the population is under 14 years old.

Community strengths include :

  • A deep connection to traditional lands and cultural identity;
  • A strong focus on hands-on learning supported by Elders and the forest;
  • Education and heritage passed through community teachings and land experiences;
  • Local tourism and recreation connected to the lake region.
Our Communities

Abitibiwinni First Nation (Pikogan)

Abitibiwinni First Nation is an Algonquian-speaking Indigenous community located in Pikogan, Québec, near Amos. Their traditional territory centres around Abitibi Lake, a region of cultural and ecological importance.

The community is engaged in environmental protection, sustainable land management, and ongoing work tied to resource development.

Key information :

  • Location : Abitibi-Témiscamingue region, Québec;
  • Language : Anicinape;
  • Governance : Led by Chief, Vice-Chief, and Councillors elected by custom;
  • Traditional territory : Abitibi Lake and surrounding areas.

Community priorities include :

  • Protection of biodiversity and wildlife, including caribou stewardship;
  • Advocacy linked to mining and forestry development impacts;
  • Mapping and land planning tools to support long-term land management;
  • Strengthening relationships and ensuring fair approaches to development.
Our Communities

Long Point First Nation (Winneway)

Long Point First Nation is located in Abitibi-Témiscamingue, Québec and is accessible year-round. The community continues to strengthen cultural identity while supporting development that improves quality of life for members.

The Seven Grandfather Teachings guide the community’s governance and values.

Key information :

  • Location : Eastern Abitibi-Témiscamingue, Québec;
  • Community : Winneway;
  • Access : Year-round road access through Laforce or Rapide-Sept.

Community focus areas include :

  • Initiatives in education, health, housing, and cultural preservation;
  • A deep-rooted history connected to earlier settlements and relocation events;
  • Strong connection to Anicinabe heritage and teachings.
Our Communities

Timiskaming First Nation

Timiskaming First Nation is an Algonquin community in Québec’s Abitibi-Témiscamingue region, located near Notre-Dame-du-Nord at the head of Lake Timiskaming.

The community supports both cultural continuity and economic initiatives in industries such as logging, farming, tourism, construction, and local enterprise.

Key information :

  • Location : Lake Timiskaming region, Québec;
  • Community life : Home to the Kiwetin School (K to 8);
  • Languages : Many members speak English first, followed by French.

Key initiatives include :

  • Co-management of Obadjiwan Fort Témiscamingue National Historic Site;
  • Environmental monitoring projects supporting wildlife and migration research;
  • Expanded health services and early childhood community programs;
  • Continued work related to land claims and negotiations.
Our Communities

Kebaowek First Nation

Kebaowek First Nation is an Anishinabeg community located on Lake Kipawa near Témiscaming, Québec. The community is known for its strong cultural identity, environmental advocacy, and commitment to self-determination.

Key information :

  • Location : Lake Kipawa, Québec, near the Ontario border;
  • Governance : Customary law and leadership, with strong nation-to-nation values;
  • Services : Health, education, housing, and social supports.

Key priorities include :

  • Environmental stewardship and protection of land and water;
  • Language revitalization and cultural preservation;
  • Sustainable development that benefits future generations;
  • Cultural infrastructure and long-term community wellness initiatives.
Our Communities

Wolf Lake First Nation (Mahingan Sagaigan)

Wolf Lake First Nation, also known as Mahingan Sagaigan, is an Algonquin community asserting rights to traditional, unceded lands in Québec and Ontario.

The community remains connected to traditional land use while advancing sustainable economic initiatives rooted in culture.

Key information :

  • Territory : Upper Kipawa and Dumoine River systems connected to the Ottawa River;
  • Population : Many members live off-reserve in Québec and Ontario;
  • Governance : Led by an elected Chief and Council.

Community strengths include :

  • Traditional hunting, fishing, and gathering practices;
  • Cultural arts and teachings connected to land and identity;
  • Ecotourism and sustainable development initiatives;
  • Continued work related to Aboriginal rights and title.
Our Communities

Algonquins of Pikwakanagan First Nation

The Algonquins of Pikwakanagan First Nation is a vibrant Algonquin community located in Ontario’s Ottawa Valley, centred around Golden Lake and the Bonnechere River.

The Nation carries strong traditions while continuing to build community services and leadership for the future.

Key information :

  • Location : Ottawa Valley, Ontario;
  • Community culture : Drumming, dancing, sacred fires, and intergenerational teaching;
  • History : Over 10,000 years connected to the land.

Community priorities include :

  • Community infrastructure and well-being initiatives;
  • Strengthening health and education services;
  • Land management and governance agreements;
  • Regional leadership participation in Indigenous organizations.
Our Communities

Apitipi Anicinapek Nation

Apitipi Anicinapek Nation, formerly Wahgoshig First Nation, is an Anicinapek community in Northeastern Ontario. The Nation has deep historical roots and a strong focus on governance, cultural revitalization, and protecting land for future generations.

Key information :

  • Location : Near Lake Abitibi, east of Matheson, Ontario;
  • Traditional lands : Northeastern Ontario and Northwestern Québec;
  • Governance : Led by a Chief and Council, guided by Anicinape laws and values.

Community priorities include :

  • Stewardship of land, water, and air for future generations;
  • Cultural continuity through language and traditions;
  • Community wellness initiatives, including housing and health;
  • Food security projects such as gardens and food forests;
  • Indigenous education and historical knowledge preservation.